{"id":875,"date":"2019-09-20T08:40:46","date_gmt":"2019-09-20T08:40:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jayjaydream.com\/?p=875"},"modified":"2019-09-20T09:22:56","modified_gmt":"2019-09-20T09:22:56","slug":"cisco%e4%ba%a4%e6%8d%a2%e6%9c%ba%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e6%96%b0%e6%89%8b%e7%af%87-%e7%ab%af%e5%8f%a3%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jayjaydream.com\/?p=875","title":{"rendered":"Cisco\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7aef\u53e3\u914d\u7f6e\u5165\u95e8"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728IOS\u8f93\u5165\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\u53ea\u8981\u7f29\u5199\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u6df7\u6dc6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u914d\u7f6e\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7f29\u5199\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff1aSwitch>enable\uff0c\u5728\u7528\u6237\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u4ee5 en\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5c31\u53ea\u6709enable\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f29\u5199\u6210Switch>en\u3002\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528TAB\u952e\u628a\u547d\u4ee4\u81ea\u52a8\u8865\u5168\uff0c\u5982Switch>en\uff0c\u6309\u952e\u76d8 TAB\u540e\u81ea\u52a8\u8865\u5168\u4e3aSwitch>enable\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5feb\u6377\u952e<\/h2>\n

1.Ctrl+A:\u628a\u5149\u6807\u5feb\u901f\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u6574\u884c\u7684\u6700\u5f00\u59cb<\/p>\n

2.Ctrl+E:\u628a\u5149\u6807\u5feb\u901f\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u6574\u884c\u7684\u6700\u672b\u5c3e<\/p>\n

3.Esc+B:\u540e\u90001\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd<\/p>\n

4.Ctrl+B:\u540e\u90001\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26<\/p>\n

5.Esc+F:\u524d\u8fdb1\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd<\/p>\n

6.Ctrl+F:\u524d\u8fdb1\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26<\/p>\n

7.Ctrl+D:\u5220\u9664\u5355\u72ec1\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26<\/p>\n

8.Backspace:\u5220\u9664\u5355\u72ec1\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26<\/p>\n

9.Ctrl+R:\u91cd\u65b0\u663e\u793a1\u884c<\/p>\n

10.Ctrl+U:\u64e6\u96641\u6574\u884c<\/p>\n

11.Ctrl+W:\u5220\u96641\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd<\/p>\n

12. Ctrl+Z\u4ece\u5168\u5c40\u6a21\u5f0f\u9000\u51fa\u5230\u7279\u6743\u6a21\u5f0f<\/p>\n

13.Up arrow\u6216\u8005Ctrl+P:\u663e\u793a\u4e4b\u524d\u6700\u540e\u8f93\u5165\u8fc7\u7684\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n

14.Down arrow\u6216\u8005Ctrl+N:\u663e\u793a\u4e4b\u524d\u521a\u521a\u8f93\u5165\u8fc7\u7684\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u914d\u7f6eenable\u53e3\u4ee4\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6e\u4e24\u79cd\u53e3\u4ee4<\/h2>\n

(\u4e00)\u4f7f\u80fd\u53e3\u4ee4\uff08enable password\uff09\uff0c\u53e3\u4ee4\u4ee5\u660e\u6587\u663e\u793a<\/p>\n

(\u4e8c)\u4f7f\u80fd\u5bc6\u7801 \uff08enbale secret\uff09\uff0c\u53e3\u4ee4\u4ee5\u5bc6\u6587\u663e\u793a<\/p>\n

\u4e24\u8005\u4e00\u822c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6e\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e24\u8005\u540c\u65f6\u914d\u7f6e\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4f7f\u80fd\u5bc6\u7801\u751f\u6548.<\/p>\n

Switch.>\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\/*\u7528\u6237\u76f4\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f\u63d0\u793a\u7b26<\/p>\n

Switch.>enable\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\/*\u8fdb\u5165\u7279\u6743\u6a21\u5f0f<\/p>\n

Switch.#\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\/*\u7279\u6743\u6a21\u5f0f\u63d0\u793a\u7b26<\/p>\n

Switch.# config terminal\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \/*\u8fdb\u5165\u914d\u7f6e\u6a21\u5f0f<\/p>\n

Switch.(config)#\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\/*\u914d\u7f6e\u6a21\u5f0f\u63d0\u793a\u7b26<\/p>\n

Switch.(config)# hostname Pconline\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\/*\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3b\u673a\u540dPconline<\/p>\n

Pconline(config)# enable password pconline \/*\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f7f\u80fd\u53e3\u4ee4\u4e3apconline<\/p>\n

Pconline(config)# enable secret network\u00a0 \u00a0 \/*\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f7f\u80fd\u5bc6\u7801\u4e3anetwork<\/p>\n

Pconline(config)# line vty 0 15\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\/*\u8bbe\u7f6e\u865a\u62df\u7ec8\u7aef\u7ebf<\/p>\n

Pconline(config-line)# login\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\/*\u8bbe\u7f6e\u767b\u9646\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/p>\n

Pconline(config-line)# password skill\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\/*\u8bbe\u7f6e\u865a\u62df\u7ec8\u7aef\u767b\u9646\u5bc6\u7801<\/p>\n

\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u8bbe\u7f6e\u865a\u62df\u7ec8\u7aef\u5bc6\u7801\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u8fdc\u7aef\u8fdb\u884ctelnet\u7684\uff0c\u8fdc\u7aef\u8fdb\u884ctelnet\u65f6\u5019\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a\u8bbe\u7f6elogin\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u65b0\u624b\u4f1a\u8ba4\u4e3ano login\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u8fdc\u7aef\u767b\u9646\uff0c\u5176\u5b9eno login\u662f\u4ee3\u8868\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5bc6\u7801\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u8fdc\u7aeftelnet\u5230\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u80fdtelnet\u5230\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u8fd9\u6837\u662f\u5f88\u5371\u9669\u7684\uff0c\u5343\u4e07\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u914d\u7f6e\u4ea4\u6362\u673aIP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7f51\u5173\uff0c\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/h2>\n

\u5e94\u8be5\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\u5728\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u7f51\u5173\uff0c\u57df\u540d\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u662f\u4e3a\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u800c\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e0e\u8fde\u63a5\u5728\u8be5\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u4e0a\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u65e0\u5173\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u4f60\u5c31\u7b97\u4e0d\u914d\u7f6eIP\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u628a\u7f51\u7ebf\u7f06\u63d2\u8fdb\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u7167\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

Pconline(config)# ip address 192.169.1.1 255.255.255.0\u00a0\u00a0\/*\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ea4\u6362\u673aIP\u5730\u5740\/<\/p>\n

Pconline(config)# ip default-gateway 192.169.1.254\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\/*\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7f51\u5173<\/p>\n

Pconline(config)# ip domain-name pconline.com\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\/*\u8bbe\u7f6e\u57df\u540d<\/p>\n

Pconline(config)# ip name-server 200.0.0.1\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\/*\u8bbe\u7f6e\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n

\u914d\u7f6e\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7aef\u53e3\u5c5e\u6027<\/h2>\n

\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7aef\u53e3\u8bbe\u7f6e\u81ea\u52a8\u68c0\u6d4b\u7aef\u53e3\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u53cc\u5de5\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662fAuto-speed,Auto-duplex\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7aef\u53e3\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u4f46\u6839\u636eCisco\u7684\u6280\u672f\u767d\u76ae\u4e66\uff0c\u63a5\u5165\u6539\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u76f4\u63a5\u914d\u7f6e\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u53cc\u5de5\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

speed\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u642d\u914d10\uff0c100\u548cauto\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4ee3\u886810Mb\/s,100Mb\/s\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u534f\u5546\u901f\u5ea6\u3002duplex\u547d\u4ee4\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9full, half\u548cauto\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4ee3\u8868\u5168\u53cc\u5de5\uff0c\u534a\u53cc\u5de5\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u534f\u5546\u53cc\u5de5\u72b6\u6001\u3002description\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u63cf\u8ff0\u7279\u5b9a\u7aef\u53e3\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5bf9\u7279\u6b8a\u7aef\u53e3\u8fdb\u884c\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5047\u8bbe\u73b0\u5728\u63a5\u5165\u7aef\u53e31\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u901f\u5ea6\u4e3a100Mb\/s\uff0c\u53cc\u5de5\u72b6\u6001\u4e3a\u5168\u53cc\u5de5\uff1a<\/p>\n

Pconline(config)# interface fastethernet 0\/1\u00a0\u00a0\/*\u8fdb\u5165\u63a5\u53e30\/1\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6a21\u5f0f<\/p>\n

Pconline(config-if)# speed 100\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \/*\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8be5\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u901f\u7387\u4e3a100Mb\/s<\/p>\n

Pconline(config-if)# duplex full\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\/*\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8be5\u7aef\u53e3\u4e3a\u5168\u53cc\u5de5<\/p>\n

Pconline(config-if)# description up_to_mis\u00a0 \u00a0 \/*\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8be5\u7aef\u53e3\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3aup_to_mis<\/p>\n

Pconline(config-if)# end\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \/*\u9000\u56de\u5230\u7279\u6743\u6a21\u5f0f<\/p>\n

Pconline# show interface fastethernet 0\/1\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\/*\u67e5\u8be2\u7aef\u53e30\/1\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u7ed3\u679c<\/p>\n

\u914d\u7f6e\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7aef\u53e3\u6a21\u5f0f<\/h2>\n

\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u5de5\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e00\u822c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u79cd\uff1aAccess\uff0cTrunk\u3002trunk\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u7528\u4e8e\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u4e0e\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\uff0c\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u4e0e\u8def\u7531\u5668\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u7528\u4e8e\u7ea7\u8054\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u6240\u4ee5\u4e5f\u53eb\u5e72\u9053\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002Access\u591a\u7528\u4e8e\u63a5\u5165\u5c42\u4e5f\u53eb\u63a5\u5165\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

interface range\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u4e00\u7ec4\u7aef\u53e3\u8fdb\u884c\u7edf\u4e00\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5df2\u77e5\u7aef\u53e3\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0ePC\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u7528spanning-tree portfast \u547d\u4ee4\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5feb\u901f\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u7aef\u53e3\u4e0d\u518d\u7ecf\u5386\u751f\u6210\u6811\u7684\u56db\u4e2a\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u5165\u8f6c\u53d1\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u63a5\u5165\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

Pconline1(config)# interface range fastethernet 0\/1-20\u00a0\u00a0\/*\u5bf91-20\u7aef\u53e3\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n

Pconline1(config-if-range)# switchport mode access\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\/*\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7aef\u53e3\u4e3a\u63a5\u5165\u6a21\u5f0f<\/p>\n

Pconline1(config-if-range)# spanning-tree portfast\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\/*\u8bbe\u7f6e1-20\u7aef\u53e3\u4e3a\u5feb\u901f\u7aef\u53e3<\/p>\n

\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u52a8\u534f\u5546\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728\u5e72\u9053\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6309\u7167\u8981\u6c42\u5982\u679c\u8be5\u7aef\u53e3\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e3b\u5e72\u9053\u5e94\u8be5\u660e\u786e\u6807\u660e\u8be5\u7aef\u53e3\u5c5e\u4e8eTrunk\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n

Pconline1(config)# interface fastethernet 0\/24\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \/*\u5bf9\u7aef\u53e324\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n

Pconline1(config-if)# switchport mode trunk\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \/*\u7aef\u53e3\u4e3a\u5e72\u9053\u6a21\u5f0f<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5929\u4e3b\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4ee5\u540e\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u4e2d\u7ea7\u7bc7\u914d\u7f6eVLAN\u5c06\u4f1a\u5927\u91cf\u8fd0\u7528\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u8981\u8fbe\u5230\u4e13\u4e1a\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u6c42\u80fd\u5230\u8fbe\u719f\u7ec3\u8fd0\u7528\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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